About How to Make a No-Budget Short Film
Use as little money to make your film as humanly possible. This mandate challenges artists to work with only the resources and tools available and make the most of themโฆ without starving their crews.
Tip 1: Make โLow-Budgetโ โSlow-Budgetโ
โMy favorite thing to do on a low-budget project is to take it slow. As budgets get bigger, time is the one element you begin to get less and less of. However, time is the one luxury that lower budgets can actually afford. Everyone involved has to champion the notion that not rushing through your financially strapped production is paramount to preserving the integrity of the film.โ โ Tomรกs Whitmore, panelist (Dillon Francisโ โWithout Youโ music video, The Chaingang of 1974โs โSleepwalkingโ music video)
โExpression takes time. Be patient. Do not rush a project for the sake of completion; rather, have the self control and discipline to develop the piece from stem to stern. Make sure you have an instinct developed with regards to what it is you are trying to create and say.โ โ Alexander D. Paul, director of photography (โLay in Waitโ)
Tip 2: Know Your Place
โWrite for a location you know you can use for free.โ โ Sarah Adina Smith (The Midnight Swim),juror
โMaybe youโve got a cousin who manages a bookstore, or an eye doctor that really likes you. Could that scene take place in a bookstore or doctorโs waiting room? Characters and story are paramount, the details can always change.โ โ Michael Peter (5-Second Films), juror
Tip 3: Donโt Wait โtil itโs Perfect
โDonโt worry about what makes sense. Allow for accidents. [My film] โWoman Who Hates Plantsโ is based on a photo of a woman I found in a thrift store. I didnโt look for her, she came to me. Chance and coincidence are your friends.โ โ Morgan Miller, filmmaker (โWoman Who Hates Plantsโ)
โMake [your film] as soon as youโre about 85 percent happy with it. Youโll learn more and be further along after producing it and putting it out there than you will by waiting for perfection.โ โ Igor Hiller, Emily Krakowsky, and Marvin Lemus, panelists (The Kids Table Comedy)
โMake the shortest film your narrative can sustain.โ โ Alberto Roldan, director (โEverything & Everything & Everythingโ)
Tip 4: Play to Your Strengths and Weaknesses
โIf youโre a small crew with small cameras it means youโre nimble and can film undetected. You can move faster and you donโt intimidate actors. Think positive and just donโt stop making.โ โ Jordan Long, filmmaker (โNick Olson & Lilah Horwitz โ Makersโ)
Tip 5: Focus on Emotion
โFocus on emotion. The audience will forgive you if your film is a little rough around the edges, as long as you keep them engaged. If youโre a VFX artist, you can generate production value in post. If youโre an actor, you can make a great character piece. If youโre a DP, you can produce a visually arresting film. But whatever you do: Focus on emotion.โ โ Chris Keller, filmmaker (โValseโ)
Tip 6A: Tag Teamโฆ
โDonโt be afraid to ask for favors. You can never tell who might be excited to help out on a project by funding or loaning equipment, and sometimes your least expected collaborator can be exactly the missing piece you were looking for to complete your team or find the solution to a problem thatโs been bugging you.โ โ Elle Schneider, cinematographer and creative director of Digital Bolex
Tip 6B: โฆSelectively
โAs a general rule, I try to involve as few people as possible in my films becauseโeven with everyone working for freeโit always seems the more people you involve the more it ends up costing you. (When someoneโs come all the way to your house to make a film, the least you can do is offer them a drink and a sandwich.) So I always try to do as much of everythingโwriting, shooting, animating, editingโas I possibly can myself. Iโve mostly been concentrating on animation, and either doing the voices myself or asking friends who have their own sound equipment to do voices for me. That way when I say my films are zero-budget, I really mean it.โ โ Molly Brown, filmmaker (โHaunted Hospitalโ)
Tip 7: Stiff Upper Lip
โNo matter how much youโre doubting yourself or panicking on the inside, present a calm, enthused, confident exterior. Your team can only put as much heart and soul into it as you do, and when youโre working long hours for free you need all the heart and soul you can get.โ โย Ruth Sewell, filmmaker (โCountryphileโ). This is one of the tips for How to Make a No Budget Short Film.
Tip 8: Keep Your Promises
โWhen indie filmmakers are able to borrow locations, props, etc. for free or for a low fee, often theyโll promise a copy of the film on DVD as well. Once your film is finished and you just want to break from everything, you can easily forget about the promises youโve made! These people have been kind enough to offer something of theirs for filming; the least you can do is make a copy of the film and send it to them.โ โ Andy Salamonczyk, producer and director (โRichieโ)
Tip 9: Sound Should Be Your Technical Priority
โNothing screams โamateurโ like bad sound. In fact, youโre better off having a great sound while shooting on an iPhone than you are having crappy sound while shooting on a RED Dragon. Always get a sound person who knows what he/she is doing, and make sure you have a decent mic and mixer. โ โย Blake Hodges, three-time No Budget Film Festival participant (โLady and the Bum,โ โAlarmed,โ โSecurityโ). This is one of the tips for How to Make a No Budget Short Film.
Tip 10: Study, Study, Study
โWatch as many feature-length and short films as possible. Whether they be art films like those made by Stan Brakhage, or B-movies made in the 1970s, every film has something that will help in creating a unique film of your own. Use these resources to create an uncompromising aesthetic of your own by experimenting with different mediums and cameras.” These are the steps for “How to Make a No Budget Short Film”.
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